12 Rumus Passive Voice Kalimat Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris

12 Rumus Passive Voice Kalimat Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris - Dalam bahasa internasional, kalimat pasif disebut dengan passive voice. Nah, passive voice merupakan materi yang ditemui sejak jenjang SMP dan SMA. Tentu kegunaannya sangat beragam dalam dunia perbahasa inggrisan ya. 

12 Rumus Passive Voice Kalimat Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris
12 Rumus Passive Voice Kalimat Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris

Passive voice dikategorikan kedalam jenis tenses yang dipakai untuk menjelaskan suatu kejadian. Dengan maksud seperti objek kalimat berperan sebagai yang menerima aksi. Umumnya, jenis tenses ini tidak menyebutkan subjek kalimat. 

Untuk membuat kalimat passive voice dalam bahasa inggris, tentu kita perlu memperhatikan jenis kalimatnya. Karena passive voice punya banyak sekali rumus yang berbeda beda. Nah, biar gak tertukar dan keliru. Yuk simak rumus lengkap passive voice bahasa inggris dan penjelasannya. Semoga bermanfaat.


12 Rumus Passive Voice Kalimat Pasif dalam Bahasa Inggris

1. Simple present tense

(Active voice) S + do/does + V1 

Contoh kalimat Aktif: The students listen English song

(Passive voice) S + to be (is/am/are) + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: English song is listenend by the students


2. Present continuous tense

(Active voice) S + to be (is/am/are) + V1-ing + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: They are sweeping the hall

(Passive voice) S + to be (is/am/are) + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: The hall is being swept by them


3. Present perfect tense

(Active voice) S + have/has + V3

Contoh kalimat Aktif: She has made some cakes

[Passive voice] S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: Some cakes have been made by her


4. Present perfect continuous tense

(Active voice) S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: He has been watching the movie.

(Passive voice) S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: The movie has been being watched by him.

 

5. Simple past tense

(Active voice) S + V2 + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: She drove the car slowly

(Passive voice) S + to be (was/were) + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: The car was driven by her slowly


6. Past continuous tense

(Active voice) S + to be (was/were) + V1-ing + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: The boy was flying the kites.

(Passive voice) S + to be (was/were) + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: The kites were being flied by the boy.


7. Past perfect tense

(Active voice) S + had + V3 + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: Firefighters had put out the fire.

(Passive voice) S + had + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: The fire had been put out by the firefighters.


8. Past perfect continuous tense

(Active voice) S + had + been + V1-ing + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: He had been reading a poem

(Passive voice) S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: A poem had been being read by him

 

9. Simple future tense

(Active voice) S + will + V1 + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: My brother will come to my house tomorrow morning.

(Passive voice) S + will be + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: My house will be came by my brother tomorrow morning.


10. Future continuous tense

(Active voice) S + will + be + V1-ing + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: He will be uploading a new video on his Youtube channel.

(Passive voice) S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: A new video on his Youtube channel will be being uploaded by him


11. Simple future past tense

(Active voice) S + would + V1 + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: He would drink a new cola 

(Passive voice) S + would + be + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat Pasif: A new cola would be drunk by him


12. Future past continuous tense

(Active voice) S + would + be + V1-ing + O

Contoh kalimat Aktif: Students would be learning English vocabularies.

(Passive voice) S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat: English vocabularies would be being learnt by students

 

Nah, itulah tadi kumpulan rumus rumus passive voice bahasa inggris atau kalimat pasif ya kalo versi bahasa indonesianya. Kita membalikkan posisi objek menjadi subjek. Terimakasih telah mengunjungi katabijakbahasainggris.com. Semoga bermanfaat.

Sherly Tiara Diva
Lulusan Sastra Bahasa Inggris dari salah satu Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia.

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